Monkey grass, also known as liriope or mondo grass, is a popular and versatile ground cover known for its low-growing, grass-like foliage. It typically reaches a height of 6 to 18 inches, forming dense clumps with narrow, arching leaves that create a lush, textured carpet. The plant is resilient and adaptable, making it an excellent choice for borders, garden beds, and pathways.
 
Climate and Soil Requirements: Monkey grass thrives in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 10. It prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun or deep shade, depending on the variety. The plant is adaptable to a variety of soil types, from sandy to clay, but performs best in well-drained, fertile soils. It is drought-tolerant once established, though regular watering during dry periods will promote lush growth.
 
Flower Characteristics: While primarily grown for its foliage, monkey grass produces small, delicate flowers that range from lavender to white. The flowers appear on spikes that rise above the foliage in late summer to early autumn. These are followed by small, dark berries that add seasonal interest to the plant.
 
Ideal For: Monkey grass is ideal for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance ground cover that can thrive in various conditions. It is particularly suited for edging garden beds, lining pathways, or creating borders along driveways. Its dense growth habit also makes it effective at suppressing weeds and stabilizing soil, making it an excellent option for erosion control on slopes. Additionally, its ability to thrive in shade makes it a popular choice for underplanting trees or shrubs.